EFFECT OF TAX REVENUE ON NIGERIAN PUBLIC DEBT

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12731260

Authors

  • Unamma Amaka Nkiru Department of Taxation, School of Business and Management Technology, Federal Polytechnic, NekedeOwerri, Imo State
  • Mmadubuobi Lucy Cecilia Department of Accountancy, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka

Keywords:

Value-added tax, Excise duty and Nigerian public debt

Abstract

The study determined the effect of tax revenue on Nigerian public debt. Specifically, the study assessed the effects of value-added tax and excise duty on Nigerian public debt. Data were extracted from annual reports and accounts of Federal Inland Revenue Service and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) from 1999 to 2022. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) multiple regression was employed to test the hypotheses. The study showed that Custom and Excise Duty (CED) has negative significant effect on public debt. However, the study found that value added tax had no significant effect on Nigerian public debt. Based on the result, the study recommended among others that Nigerian government should keep using the money it receives from customs and excise duties to fund infrastructure projects in the areas of health, education, and other areas that will stimulate the economy and raise government revenue

Published

2024-07-12

How to Cite

Unamma , A. N., & Mmadubuobi , L. C. (2024). EFFECT OF TAX REVENUE ON NIGERIAN PUBLIC DEBT. SADI International Journal of Management and Accounting (SIJMA), 11(3), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12731260

Issue

Section

Original Peer Review Articles

References

Afuberoh, D., & Okoye, E. (2014). The impact of taxation on revenue generation in Nigeria: A study of federal

capital territory and selected states. International Journal of Public Administration and Management

Research, 2(2), 22-47.

Aladejana, S. A., Okeowo, I. A., Oluwalana, F. A., & Alabi, J. A. (2021). Debt burden and infrastructural

development in Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,

(1), 419-432.

Alawneh, A. (2017). The impact of public expenditure and public debt on taxes: A case study of Jordan.

Accounting and Finance Research, 6(3), 1-10.

Amah, C. O. (2021). Taxation and Nigerian economy: An empirical analysis. International Journal of

Management Science and Business Administration, 7(4), 29-35.

Amassoma, D. (2011). External debt, internal debt and economic growth bound in Nigeria using a causality

approach. Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4), 320-325.

Efanga, U. O., Umoh, E. A., & Eim, R. S. (2020). Tax revenue and economic development in Nigeria, an

autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management, 6(1),

-110.

Ezeabasili, V. N., Isu, H. O., & Mojekwu, J. N. (2011). Nigeria’s external debt and economic growth: An error

correction approach. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(5), 156-170.

Frecknall-Hughes, J. (2014). The theory, principles and management of taxation: An introduction. Routledge.

Isaac, O. L., Anderson, O. P., Dan, O., & Maxwell, D. O. (2021). The effect of revenue from taxation on gross

domestic product and human development index in Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and

Accounting, 21(6), 1-11.

Kaka, E. J. (2021). Empirical evidence of the impact of government tax revenue on Nigerian public debt.

Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics, 4(3), 264-276.

Kaka, E. J., & Ado, A. B. (2020). An investigation of the link between indirect tax, oil receipt, debt on foreign

reserves in Nigeria. Journal of Contemporary Accounting, 119-128.

Kiminyei, F. K. (2018). The nexus between tax revenue and government expenditure in Kenya. International

Journal of Economics & Management Sciences, 7(05).

Musgrave, R. A. (1973). Public finance in theory and practice. McGraw-Hill Kogakusa.

Nwaobia, A. N., Ogundipe, S. A., & Adejumo, R. I. (n.d.). Effect of tax revenue on foreign debt in Nigeria.

Offiong, A., & Riman, H. B. (2016). Public debt shocks and public goods provisioning in Nigeria: Implication

for national development.

Ogbonna, G. N., & Ebimobowei, A. (2012). Impact of tax reforms and economic growth of Nigeria: A time

series analysis. Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, 4(1), 62-68.

Ogbueghu, S. N. (2016). The effect of tax evasion and avoidance on revenue generation in Nigeria.

International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Reviews, 6(3), 83-89.

Okoror, J. A., Mainoma, M. A., & Uwaleke, U. J. (2019). Companies income tax and infrastructural

development in Nigeria. Accounting and Taxation Review, 3(3), 24-43.

Omolayo, C. R., John, N. E., & Doorasamy, M. (2021). Assessment of the impact of government revenue

mobilization on economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy

Venturay, 24(2), 310-342.

Pattillo, C. A., Poirson, H., & Ricci, L. A. (2004). What are the channels through which external debt affects

growth?

Sessu, A. (2019). The effect of tax revenue, investment and foreign debt on poverty level. Advances in Social

Sciences Research Journal, 6(1).

Shang, J. (2016). An empirical study on China’s regional tax revenue performance (Doctoral dissertation,

University of Gloucestershire).

Somorin, T. (2015). Tax incentives under the Nigerian tax laws. Business Day Newspaper, 13(153), 20.

Ukeme, A. N., & Ifayemi, M. O. (2020). Effect of tax revenue on public debt and capital expenditure in Nigeria.

Journal of Taxation and Economic Development, 19(2), 82-103.

Yusufa, A., & Mohd, S. (2020). The impact of tax revenue shocks on economic growth in Nigeria. In

Conference on Social Sciences (USM-ICOSS) (p. 6).