EFFECT OF DEBT FINANCING ON EARNINGS PER SHARE OF LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA
Keywords:
Debt financing, earnings per share, manufacturing firms, NigeriaAbstract
This study investigates the impact of debt financing on earnings per share (EPS) among listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. It employs total debt ratio, short-term debt ratio, and long-term debt ratio as proxies for measuring debt financing. Secondary data sourced from annual reports and accounts of 21 listed manufacturing forms from 2012 through 2022 were analysed using Panel Least Square (PLS) regression technique. The empirical findings reveal a significant positive relationship between total debt ratio and EPS, contrasting with an inverse relationship observed between short-term debt ratio, long-term debt ratio, and EPS. The study recommends that firms adopt strategies emphasizing low-cost operations to minimize borrowing, thereby reducing dependence on debt. Instead, leveraging retained earnings and exploring alternative low-cost financing options for investment purposes is encouraged
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