THE NEED FOR PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMS IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR A SAFER ENVIRONMENT IN TARAUNI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KANO, NIGERIA

Abstract

Nigeria is faced with the challenge of solid waste management due to population growth and inadequate government commitment. The study aims to evaluate the waste management impact on the environment in Tarauni Local Government Area of Kano, Nigeria. The study involved the collection of primary data through structured and semi-structured survey questionnaires and field interview questions to analyze waste generation, examine waste management practices, and identify challenges faced by the waste management system. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics, and the results were presented using frequency tables and charts. The study found that the waste management system was less effective due to less participation by people and inadequate government commitment, leading to the indiscriminate disposal of waste and lack of access to safe disposal facilities in the area. The study recommends the implementation of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) programs, involvement and support for scavengers in the waste management system, and better government commitment to address waste concerns in the region. Waste recycling can provide job opportunities, improve the environment and produce valuable items such as lamps and cooking utensils. An efficient solid waste management system remains a tool for achieving sound environmental health in Tarauni area. Therefore, the government should increase its public services regarding solid waste treatments, enlighten producers, and people working in the waste sector. The government should also encourage the use of less hazardous alternatives to hazardous chemicals during production and initiate policies to force industries to treat their sewage before discharging it into the environment.